Lateral release for patello-femoral syndrome


Purpose:
Evaluate lateral release syndrome as a treatment for patients with lateral hyperpression syndrome.
Material and Method:
80 patients with patello-femoral pain were offered lateral release as a treatment for their pain. They were informed that there is a documented success rate of 80%. Each patient received a questionnaire one year after their operation. They were asked about their pain. All questionnaires were returned completed.
Results:
32 patients were free of pain one year later.
30 patients were better but still had some discomfort,
12 patients were unchanged
6 patients were worse.
Discussion:
The success rate was 80% as is seen commonly in case literature. 3 of the patients who were worse underwent an arthroscopy. Two conditions became quite clear:

a. patients whose patella was so laterally tilted that the medial facet of that patella did not reach the medial femoral condyle at a 90 flexion.

b. patients with a chondral lesion on the medial facet, were worse after a lateral release. Neither of these two groups was later offered a lateral release.

There was a subsequent improvement in the success rate.

Conclusion:
Lateral release is, in some instances, an alternative to offer patients with lateral hyperpression.